Adult Svalbard reindeer (Rangifer tarandus platyrhynchus) grazing within the town limits of Longyearbyen, Spitsbergen, Svalbard, Norway, Arctic, Europe

svalbard reindeer rangifer tarandus longyearbyen spitsbergen arctic norway grazing wildlife nature herbivore summer tundra ecosystem reindeer habitat animal behavior flora tundra vegetation scandinavian wildlife northern europe countryside outdoor fauna animal rights rugged terrain native species endangered species biodiversity grazing habits peaceful reindeer antlers grasslands urban wildlife climate environment animal conservation feeding wildlife habitat nature lovers scenic views animal protection natural settings svalbard geography population management ecological balance wild animals nature enthusiasts arctic landscape conservation efforts green landscape migratory patterns