Spotted Woodpecker (Drendrocopos major) nagging with a European Starling (Sturnus vulgaris), Vosges du Nord Regional Nature Park, France

viscum album sturnus vulgaris picoides major dendrocopos major regional natural park winter adult trunk botany posing aggressiveness competition rivalry inter specific threat profile shot overview biosphere reserve european mistletoe viscum album viscum biodiversity pair one on one common starling sturnus vulgaris sturnus epiphyte species dendrocopos great spotted woodpecker dendrocopos major vosges du nord regional natural park least concern iucn lc january hemiparasite nobody grand est several species regional natural parks adults trunks botany posed pose settlings settling aggressive assaulting assaulted assault competitor competitors compete competing competitions rivalry competitions rivalries inter specific threats threatening threaten threatened profile sights profile sight profile shots profile view profile views side view overviews global sight global sights full length biosphere reserves biodiversities biological diversity biological diversities duet pairs duets 2 two face to face common starlings sturnus vulgaris epiphyte plant great spotted woodpeckers dendrocopos major least concern species hemiparasites hemiparasitism hemiparasitisms with nobody different species natural park environment protection environment management biodiversity management environment temperate season seasons atmosphere stage of development individual morphology botany morphology organism relation between species species behavior shot santalaceae family santalale flora santalaceae santalales dicotyledoneae angiospermae spermatophyta / phanerogamae tracheophyta embryophyta chlorobionta archaeplastida eukaryota enumeration starling passerine bird wild animal animal sturnidae passeriformes aves tetrapoda vertebrata chordata deuterostomia coelomata bilateria metazoa opisthokonta species particularity picidae piciformes woodpecker bird piciforme vosges mountain range france european union europe low risk iucn lr iucn red list of threatened species parasite parasitism