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Strawberry Poison Frog (Dendrobates pumilio), adult, Bastimentos National Park, Bocas del Toro, Panama. The strawberry poison frog or strawberry poison-dart frog (Oophaga pumilio or Dendrobates pumilio) is a species of small amphibian poison dart frog found in Central America. It is common throughout its range, which extends from eastern central Nicaragua through Costa Rica and northwestern Panama. The species is often found in humid lowlands and premontane forest, but large populations are also found in disturbed areas such as plantations. The strawberry poison frog is perhaps most famous for its widespread variation in coloration, comprising approximately 15���30 color morphs, most of which are presumed to be true-breeding. O. pumilio, while not the most poisonous of the dendrobatids, is the most toxic member of its genus. The species is most diverse in Panama with varieties in vivid shades of all red, orange, blue, yellow or green, green and yellow, white with red, orange or black and spotted varieties. The most colorful mix is found in Isla Bastimentos Marine National Park though not all in one place. Colors vary by location. A beach on the north side of the island is named after the species. Two of Southern Explorations' Panama tours visit red frog habitat. Both the eight-day Panama Adventure trip and eleven-day Panama Highlights trip spend time in Isla Bastimentos Marine National Park and the former also goes to Red Frog Beach.
The red frog is not as poisonous as some of its cousins and is not a threat to humans. It subsists on a diet of ants that dine on poisonous plants, providing the red frog its protective skin toxin. Males attract females with a loud quick chirp. To hear the distinctive sound before you depart on your Panama tours, go to the University of Michigan Museum's biodiversity website (www.animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu.) After birth, the tadpoles climb aboard the mother who deposits them in different protected areas where she retu
Sled dog racing, sled dog team in winter landscape, Unterjoch, Oberallgäu, Bavaria, Germany, Europe
Leaf Tailed gecko (Uroplatus fimbriatus) in the rain forests in the east of Madagascar, Africa, Indian Ocean
Farmland Green Tree Frog (Rhacophorus arvalis), inflated vocal sac, courtship display, species endemic to Taiwan, Asia
Greater Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum), Meheley's Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus mehelyi) and Common Bent-wing Bat, Schreiber's Long-Fingered Bat or Schreiber's Bat (Miniopterus schreibersii) in cave in Sardinia, Italy, Europe
Mackenzie valley wolves, Canadian timber wolves (Canis lupus occidentalis), young wolves playing in the snow
Barn Owl (Tyto alba) feeding on mouse on a fence post, Vulkaneifel district, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, Europe
Black-and-White Ruffed Lemur (Varecia variegata), endemic, Critically Endangered, IUCN 2008, Madagascar, Africa
Great Spotted Woodpecker (Dendrocopos major), male sitting on a birch tree trunk with fungus, Biosphaerengebiet Swabian Alb biosphere region, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany, Europe
Panther chameleon (Furcifer pardalis) in the rain forests of the Masoala National Park in northeastern Madagascar, Africa, Indian Ocean
Leopard anole or Guadeloupean anole (Anolis marmoratus), male, South American species, captive, Bergkamen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, Europe
Galápagos tortoise or Galápagos giant tortoise (Geochelone nigra), adult feeding, Galapagos Islands, Pacific Ocean
Mackenzie valley wolves, canadian timber wolves (Canis lupus occidentalis), two wolves in the snow, playing with a sheepskin
Harlequin shrimp (Hymenocera picta) on a red starfish, Great Barrier Reef, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Queensland, Cairns, Australia, Pacific Ocean
Rhinoceros (Rhinocerotidae), young crossing a dirt track, Kaziranga National Park, Assam, northeast India, India, Asia
A pack of Polar Wolves, White Wolves or Arctic Wolves (Canis lupus arctos) playing together, Parc Omega, Montebello, Quebec, Canada
Hare (Lepus europaeus), shaking water from its fur, morning dew, Texel, Wadden Islands, Netherlands, Europe
Madagascar frog species (Boophis pyrrhus), rain forests of Andasibe, Madagascar, Africa, Indian Ocean
Two Common Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus), adult, leaping at sunset, Roatan, Honduras, Caribbean, Central America, Latin America
King penguin (Aptenodytes patagonicus) walking in front of a mating Southern Elephant Seal (Mirounga leonina), St. Andrews Bay, South Georgia Island
Mackenzie-Wolves, Eastern wolf, Canadian wolf (Canis lupus occidentalis) in snow, fight for social ranking
Great Spotted Woodpecker (Dendrocopos major), perched on a larch tree trunk, biosphere, Swabian Alb, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany, Europe
Red Kangaroo (Macropus rufus) jumping adult, Tibooburra, Sturt National Park, New South Wales, Australia
Black-capped squirrel monkey (Saimiri boliviensis), female with young, occurrence in Brazil and Bolivia, captive, Germany, Europe
Texas Coral Snake (Micrurus tener), adult, Fennessey Ranch, Refugio, Corpus Christi, Coastal Bend, Texas Coast, USA
Thorny Devil, Thorny Dragon, Mountain Devil, Thorny Lizard (Moloch horridus), feeding, desert, Outback, Northern Territory, Australia
Black Woodpecker (Dryocopus martius) at nest hole in a beech with chicks (Fagus sylvatica), Biosphaerenreservat Schwaebische Alb or Swabian Mountains Biosphere Reserve, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany, Europe
Red-capped Mangabey, Cherry Crowned Mangabey or White-collared Mangabey (Cercocebus torquatus), female, native to Africa, in captivity, France, Europe
Great Spotted Woodpecker (Dendrocopos major), perched on a birch tree trunk, fungus, biosphere, Swabian Alb, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany, Europe
Red Kangaroo (Macropus rufus) jumping adult female and young, Tibooburra, Sturt National Park, New South Wales, Australia
Green sea turtle or Green turtle (Chelonia mydas) diving, Dimakya Island, Palawan, Philippines, Pacific Ocean
Two Common Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus), adult, leaping at sunset, Roatan, Honduras, Caribbean, Central America, Latin America
Gray Fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus), adult at night climbing Live Oak tree (Quercus virginiana), Dinero, Lake Corpus Christi, South Texas, USA
European fox (Vulpes vulpes) resting on the ground, Parco Regionale della Maremma nature reserve, Tuscany, Italy, Europe
Polar Wolf, White Wolf or Arctic Wolf (Canis lupus arctos) at a pond, reflected in the water, Canada
Two Common Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus), adult, leaping at sunset, Roatan, Honduras, Caribbean, Central America, Latin America
Barn Owl (Tyto alba) with a mouse on a fence post, Volcanic Eifel, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, Europe
Northern Raccoon (Procyon lotor), adult at night at pond, Dinero, Lake Corpus Christi, South Texas, USA
Unidentified starfish (Euretaster sp.), red, Ponta de Sao Vicente, Isabella Island, Albemarle, Galapagos Islands, a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site, Ecuador, Pacific Ocean
Elephants (Loxodonta africana), bull and young crossing the road in front of tourists on a game drive, Etosha National Park, Namibia, Africa
Massai, Maasai, Masai Giraffe or Kilimanjaro Giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis tippelskirchi), pushing young, Arusha National Park, Tanzania, East Africa, Africa
Skeleton frog (Boophis sp.) in the rain forests of Andasibe in eastern Madagascar, Africa, Indian Ocean
Diver and Belugas, White whales (Delphinapterus leucas), ice-diving, White Sea, north Russia, Arctic
Skeleton frog (Boophis sp.) in the rain forests of Andasibe in eastern Madagascar, Africa, Indian Ocean
Giant Pacific octopus or North Pacific Giant octopus (Enteroctopus dofleini), Japan Sea, Far East, Primorsky Krai, Russian Federation
Mackenzie valley wolves, canadian timber wolves (Canis lupus occidentalis), young wolves, hierarchy fights, biting
Little Owl (Athene noctua) approaching nesting hole with prey, Bitburg, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, Europe
Tiger (Panthera tigris), walking in front of tourist vehicles on a safari, Ranthambore National Park, Rajasthan, India, Asia
Young European beaver (Castor fiber) on solid ground feeding on a willow branch, Tirol, Austria, Europe
Little Owl (Athene noctua) approaching nesting hole with prey, Bitburg, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, Europe