Hardest hit was a 650 kilometers stretch of the somali coastline between garacad (mudung region) and xaafuun (bari region), which forms part of the puntland province near the horn of africa. The tsunami resulted in the death of some 300 people and extensive destruction of shelters, houses and water sources as well as fishing gear. The livelihoods of many people residing in towns and small villages along the somali indian ocean coastline, particularly in the northern regions, were devastated

horizontals garacad destruction nomad stretch haafun refugees developing country livelihoods horizontal developing countries house devastation africa tsunamis people sources puntland small nomadic beach waste forms extensive indian environment issue particularly tsunami coastal devastated mudung somali devastated somalia shelter fishing coast ocean residing resulted houses villages community refugee tents third world xaafuun environmental destruction 300 650 kilometers rural shelters northern fishermen aftermath somalian nomads african somali disasters death issues houses disaster towns poverty beaches water coastline homes hardest litter