Preview The 3,500 year-old mud-brick Western Deffufa, the seat of the first independent kingdom of Kush, Kerma, Sudan, Africa Image ID: 774-465 Artist: Andrew McConnell Purchase a commercial license Buy framed prints & more from our print store color image horizontal africa sudan kerma kushite deffufa western deffufa old ruin ruins history past ancient civilizations archaeological sites archaeology outdoors day travel destinations photography travel